Verb + まで (Until (something) happens)
Until (something) happens
JLPT N5
Pattern
Verb (dictionary form) + まで
How it works
Dictionary form + まで means “until something happens”: the first action continues up to that point. The verb before まで stays in dictionary form even in past sentences.
Examples
- あめが やむまで ここで まちましょう。Let's wait here until the rain stops.
- わかるまで れんしゅうしました。I practised until I understood.
Related grammar
Further reading
Bunpro N5 · Lesson 8Put your practice together
Work through a complete paper at your own pace or choose a timed mock exam. No account is needed to begin.