る-Verb (Past)

る - Verbs (Past tense)

JLPT N5
Pattern

る-verb: ~る → ~た

How it works

To put a る-verb in the plain past, replace る with た: 食べる → 食べた, 見る → 見た. The polite past is ます-stem + ました: 食べました.

Examples

  • きのう すしを 食べた。I ate sushi yesterday.
  • あさ 6時に おきた。I got up at 6 this morning.

Further reading

Bunpro N5 · Lesson 4

Put your practice together

Work through a complete paper at your own pace or choose a timed mock exam. No account is needed to begin.