ているあいだに (While)
While, During the time that ~
JLPT N4
Pattern
Verb (て-form) + いる + 間に
How it works
ているあいだに means “while ~ (something else happens)”: a second event happens at some point during the first. あいだ without に means the second action lasts the whole time.
Examples
- ねて いる あいだに、雨が ふりました。It rained while I was asleep.
- 母が 買いものを して いる あいだに、へやを そうじした。While Mum was shopping, I cleaned the room.
Related grammar
Further reading
Bunpro N4 · Lesson 6Put your practice together
Work through a complete paper at your own pace or choose a timed mock exam. No account is needed to begin.